PDA

View Full Version : Suburban Front Brake Confusion



Nobby
11-14-2008, 20:22
So in replacing the front pads I have discovered the following discrepancy that I need confirming/clarifying.
My Suburban is badged as a K2500. It has a 3:42 rear end SF axle and hence its GVWR is badged at 7900lb which is where the issue begins.
When I purchased new front pads my local auto store offered me only GVWR of 7200lb or 8600lb so being as my front axle is 8 lug I went for the 8600 offering. Turns out my existing pads were different to these but the new ones were able to fit in the caliper OK and were close to fitting. Back at the store my existing pads matched the 7200 offering. I suspected that the calipers would be the same possibly and a check showed that all generic makes except Delco showed the same caliper for both 7200lb and 8600lb. Now I want to get this right and get the right calipers and pads on this truck. I know that when I purchased the truck the calipers and pads were replaced as a kit so what are the odds that owing to the 7900 GVWR discrepancy the 7200lb calipers and pads were fitted which will fit?
Now as I understand it and please correct me if I am wrong I have the 8 lug front axle which is the 8600 axle. The 7200lb axle is a 6 lug. Except that don't all Diesel burbs have 8 lug?
If I understand my GMC manual correctly the 8600lb axle is a JD7 spec and has a 12.5" x 1.26" rotor. The 7200 is a JD6 spec and has a 11.57" x 1.25" rotor.
My truck is spec'ed as a JD7 with a vin# of G making the brake system 8000-9000lbs and would be referred to as a K3.
Now what is interesting is that the manual does discuss two kinds of 3400 Delco caliper one with a 75mm bore and one with an 80mm bore and I am assuming then that the 75mm is for the 7200lb and the 80mm is for the 8600lb and I am also then assuming that the aftermarket makes are lazy and just offer one caliper for both.
I know that this is no real biggy but the 7200lb pad is slightly smaller and so uses less of the available disc and a smaller bore caliper will obviously give slightly less effort.

Now furthermore this also reraises my confusion in regards to my 2500 badging. Seems as though the 3:42 was an anomaly for the 2500 as they usually started off with 3:73 and the FF. Now my assumption is that my truck got rated at 7900 because of the use of the SF axle. Now according to my VIN# the truck is a code 1 which makes it 1/2 ton? Now I am told that the rear spring packs in all Diesel Burbs are 6 leaf as is mine but then I just read somewhere that the thickness's differ and that a 1/2 ton burb rear spring is still different to a 3/4 ton burb. Can anyone input on this or better yet can someone with a true 3/4 ton VIN# code 2 (6th digit) suburban measure there leaf thickness's so that I can compare. I really would love to know what rating my springs are? To that matter anyone with a true 1500 1/2 ton suburban care to post up on there spring leaf thickness's and number?

Hey DaveNY you have a 3/4 ton FF dont you? Care to meet up for coffee so I can take a look?

cheers
Nobby

93_Burrito
11-14-2008, 21:47
Here is how the 17-character VIN breaks down for your '97 truck:

1st character = Nation of Origin (where it was built)
1 = US
2 = Canada
3 = Mexico

2nd character = Manufacturer
G = General Motors

3rd character = Make
A = Chevrolet Bus
B = Chevrolet Incomplete
C = Chevrolet Truck
D = GMC Incomplete
J = GMC Bus
K = GMC MPV
N = Chevrolet MPV
T = GMC Truck

4th character = GVWR Range and Brake System
B = 3001-4000 pounds / Hydraulic
C = 4001-5000 pounds / Hydraulic
D = 5001-6000 pounds / Hydraulic
E = 6001-7000 pounds / Hydraulic
F = 7001-8000 pounds / Hydraulic
G = 8001-9000 pounds / Hydraulic
H = 9001-10000 pounds / Hydraulic
J = 10001-14000 pounds / Hydraulic
K = 14001-16000 pounds / Hydraulic

5th character = Line and Chassis Type
C = Conventional Cab / 4x2
D = Military Truck / 4x4
K = Conventional Cab / 4x4

6th character = Series
1 = 1/2 ton
2 = 3/4 ton
3 = 1 ton

7th character = Body Type
3 = Crew Cab
4 = Two Door Cab
6 = Suburban
8 = Utility
9 = Extended Cab

8th character = Engine Type
F = 6.5L V8 diesel / RPO L65
M = 5.0L V8 gas / RPO L30
R = 5.7L V8 gas / RPO L31
J = 7.4L V8 gas / RPO L29
S = 6.5L V8 diesel / RPO L56
W = 4.3L V6 gas / RPO L35

9th character = Check Digit


10th character = Model Year
V = 1997

11th character = Assembly Plant
1 = Oshawa, Ontario
E = Pontiac, Michigan
Z = Fort Wayne, Indiana
J = Janesville, Wisconsin
G = Silao, Mexico

12th through 17th character = Production Sequence Number


-Andy

93_Burrito
11-14-2008, 21:54
Here are the RPO codes for GVWR for '97 trucks:

C3F = 7,700 lb

C5B = 15,000 lb
C5G = 5,600 lb
C5I = 8,050 lb
C5M = 6,100 lb
C5P = 6,250 lb
C5Q = 6,300 lb
C5S = 6,600 lb
C5U = 6,800 lb
C5W = 7,000 lb
C5Z = 7,200 lb

C6P = 8,600 lb
C6U = 9,000 lb
C6W = 9,200 lb
C6Y = 9,600 lb

C7A = 10,000 lb
C7E = 11,000 lb
C7I = 6,450 lb
C7L = 12,000 lb

Q4B = 6,200 lb


-Andy

93_Burrito
11-14-2008, 22:00
Here are your brake systems:

Vacuum-boosted:
JB5 = Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 6,400 lb
JB6 = Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 7,200 lb
JB7 = Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 8,400 lb
JB8 = Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 10,000 lb

Hyrdaulic-boosted:
JD5 = Dual Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 6,400 lb
JD6 = Hydraulic Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 7,200 lb
JD7 = Hydraulic Power Brakes, Disc/Drum, 8,400 lb
JF9 = Hydraulic Power Brakes, 4-Wheel Discs



-Andy

93_Burrito
11-14-2008, 22:15
Here are the gear ratio RPO's:

GK9 = 4.63

GT4 = 3.73
GT5 = 4.10

GU4 = 3.08
GU6 = 3.42

HC4 = 4.56
HC7 = 5.13

And for kicks:
G80 = Rear Axle, Limited Slip Differential


-Andy

93_Burrito
11-14-2008, 22:28
If you post some of the RPO codes from the glove box of your Suburban, we may be able to help you unravel the mystery. You could also post the VIN...

Sounds to me like you have a 1500 "HD" Suburban, and someone swapped the 1500 badges for 2500's. From my reading, they came with 3.42 gears and 8-lug axles. Also have a GVWR of 8,050 pounds. Not sure how you would up with 7,900 pounds.

Anyhow, like I said... post some RPO codes from your truck. Sounds interesting.


-Andy

Nobby
11-14-2008, 23:20
Thanks for the info there I had though already gone through that somewhat in my manual.
So info of Interest my Door Tag specs the GVWR as already stated at 7900lb

VIN# 3GKGK16F5VG:
That makes me a 8001-9000lb brake system, F type L65 engine with a 1/2 ton rating for the vehicle.

RPO codes for mine that I consider pertinent to this discussion (descrip from manual):
C5I GVWR of 8050lb
GU6 3:42 Ratio
JD7 Hydraulic Brakes Disc/Drum 8400lb
G80 Diff LSD
L65 Engine
KNP Cooling System, Transmission, HD
YD3 Axle: Base Equipment for SCH GVW Plate
YD6 Rear Spring - Base Equipment

Now a PO badge change is possible I guess cannot think why you'd bother though. I have read around and about other forums etc that others claim to have 2500 badged suburbans with the 3:42 rear as supplied it did happen supposedly. The rear springs look as though they would be beefy enough for a 3/4 ton and considering the large weight of tools and stuff that I carry etc every day for work sure ride like a 3/4 ton although that is somewhat subjective I know. The thing is do I have 3/4 ton springs as per the 2500 designation but my weight is put at 8050lb because of the SF rear axle.

cheers
Nobby

Robyn
01-10-2009, 07:44
I have seen light duty 2500's that had 8 lugs but were not full floating rear axles.

These were sort of an inbetween rig. (I had one)
These can be a PITA when trying to get parts at the parts store though.

With the brake RPO from the glove box sticker the parts people can get you the right ones.

Best

Robyn

DickWells
01-10-2009, 15:18
My Sub is a 2500 HD--F code (no EGR) with 3.42s (so-called semi floating 14 bolt). I never had an issue with parts, just tell them it's an F code, and they pull the right parts every time. I even changed a rear axle seal once, with no problems with fit.
I'm 2500 miles from it, so I can't tell you a thing about the tags on the door post or glove box, but you already have that info, anyway.
I always wondered about the equipement on mine, too. For instance, the transmission cooler is a huge external unit which is obviousely factory. I never had a cooling issue with it. Had to work it pretty hard, towing in heat to get it up to 210. The rear springs are huge. I ended up having 1420 lbs of tongue weight, plus at least another 1000 inside, towing across the country to OR. I broke down and installed Firestone bags there, just as a precaution more than anything else.
Dick Wells:)

Nobby
02-11-2009, 22:46
Thanks all for the input.
Finally got off my butt and went to the dealer to clear up the whole rear spring issue.
My badged 2500 is indeed technically as per my VIN code and GVWR a 1/2 ton unit. Despite having the 6 leafs on the rear and sizing out thickness wise just like a true 3/4 ton spring (thanks DaveNY) they are in fact Heavy Duty 1/2 ton springs.

Dick just put firestone bags on mine, I carry tools in the back permanantly figure on around 1000# or there abouts. 2 years later and I got that sagging feeling.

Cheers
Nobby